Hunting in Utah Utah has some of the best hunting in the country, with a variety of species and opportunities available. Keep reading for more information about the species you can hunt, as well as the rules, requirements and essentials for each hunt. Before you can get a Utah hunting license, you need to complete a basic hunter education course or enroll in Utah's Trial Hunting Program. This is a necessary step for learning how to hunt safely and ethically. Utah has a variety of species you can hunt — everything from deer and elk to wild turkeys and tundra swans. Whether you want to go after big game, upland game, waterfowl or even a cougar or black bear, check the applicable hunting guidebook for details about basic requirements, harvest limits and field regulations.