Hunting in BASILICATA: Clubs, Laws and Legislation, Communities and Demographics.

Hunting Among Mountains, Valleys, and Authentic Flavors of the Apennines Geographical and Natural Features for Hunting Basilicata, located in southern Italy, is a predominantly mountainous and hilly region with a short coastline along the Ionian Sea. The Lucanian Apennines and the Pollino Massif provide ideal habitats for wild boar and hares, while the hilly and flat areas are rich in pheasants, partridges, and foxes. The Mediterranean scrub, typical of the region, offers a perfect habitat for many species of wildlife. Wetlands, such as those in the Pollino National Park, attract waterfowl. The red deer (Cervus elaphus), one of the most majestic and sought-after game species in Europe, is also present in the wild landscapes of Basilicata. Hunters and Demographics of the Region According to data from the National Hunters Association (Federcaccia), there are approximately 7,000 registered hunters in Basilicata. Most hunters are men aged between 40 and 70, with a strong presence in rural and mountainous areas. Hunting is a traditional activity deeply rooted in the local culture. Hunting Characteristics Hunting in Basilicata is heavily influenced by the region’s terrain and wildlife. Wild boar hunting is one of the most popular activities, often conducted with the help of tracking dogs like the Segugio Italiano. In hilly and flat areas, hare and pheasant hunting is common. Waterfowl hunting is limited to specific areas, such as near the Bradano River and Lake San Giuliano. Types of Hunting and Game Species In Basilicata, various forms of hunting are practiced: Wild Boar Hunting: Widely practiced across the region. Red deer in Basilicata are primarily found in the region’s mountainous and forested areas, including: Pollino National Park: This vast protected area is one of the key habitats for red deer in the region. Lucanian Apennines: The dense forests and remote valleys provide ideal conditions for red deer. Vulture-Melfese Area: Known for its volcanic landscapes and rich biodiversity, this area also supports red deer populations. Hare and Pheasant Hunting: Popular in agricultural and hilly zones. Fox Hunting: Allowed in specific areas with restrictions. Waterfowl Hunting: Ducks and coots in wetlands. The main game species include: wild boar, roe deer, hare, pheasant, partridge, fox, duck, and coot. Hunting Seasons Hunting seasons in Basilicata are regulated by regional laws and vary by species. Key periods include: Wild Boar: October to January. Red Deer: September to December. Hare and Pheasant: Third Sunday of September to late December. Fox: Allowed only during specific periods with special permits. Waterfowl: Third Sunday of September to late January. Exact dates may change annually, so hunters should consult the regional hunting calendar. Hunting Associations and Clubs Several hunting associations operate in Basilicata, including Federcaccia Basilicata, Arcicaccia, and Libera Caccia. These organizations promote environmental conservation, hunter education, and the preservation of hunting traditions. They also organize events and shooting competitions for members. Hunting Regulations Key regulations in Basilicata include: Prohibition of Hunting in Protected Areas: Hunting is banned in the Pollino National Park and Natura 2000 sites. Non-Toxic Ammunition: Required in wetlands to protect the environment. Annual Quotas: For example, 1,500 wild boars and 300 roe deer. Prohibition of Night Hunting: The use of electronic bird calls is also banned. Hunting Traditions Hunting in Basilicata is deeply tied to local culture and traditions: Sagra della Lepre (Hare Festival): Held in Tricarico in October, this festival celebrates traditional dishes like pignata. Hunting Horn: In the Vulture area, the use of the hunting horn to coordinate hunts is a long-standing tradition. Gift of the Prey: It is customary for hunters to offer a portion of their catch to the landowner as a gesture of gratitude. Interesting Facts Pollino National Park: The park is home to the Sila chamois, reintroduced after decades of absence. Red deer are highly prized for their impressive antlers, making them a popular target for trophy hunters. The red deer population in Basilicata has been steadily increasing thanks to conservation efforts. Wild Boar Management: Basilicata was the first Italian region to implement selective wild boar culling plans to prevent crop damage. Bearded Vulture Sighting: In 2021, a bearded vulture was spotted in the mountainous areas, signaling improved ecosystems. Hunting in Basilicata means immersing oneself in a rugged and unspoiled nature, where tradition meets rigorous regulations. From the forests of Pollino to the river valleys, each environment offers authentic challenges, supported by a community that values respect for wildlife and the land. A unique experience for those seeking a true connection with the essence of the Apennines. Happy hunting! #HuntingInBasilicata #WildBoarHunting #RedDeerHunting #BasilicataHunting #ApennineWildlife #Italy #HuntingTraditions #PollinoNationalPark #RoeDeerHunting #WaterfowlHunting #HuntingSeasons #HuntingCulture #FoxHunting #EthicalHunting #LucanianApennines #WildlifeConservation