North Dakota Game and Fish Offers Deer License Refunds Amid EHD Outbreak

The North Dakota Game and Fish Department is offering refunds for deer hunting licenses in five western units after reports of white‑tailed deer deaths linked to epizootic hemorrhagic disease (EHD). Hunters must return tags by November 7, 2025, as officials continue monitoring the outbreak. 🦌 Refunds Available for Deer Hunters The North Dakota Game and Fish Department announced on October 14, 2025, that hunters holding certain deer licenses in five western hunting units may return them for a full refund. - Eligible licenses include: - White‑tailed deer buck tags - White‑tailed deer antlerless tags - “Any deer” licenses (both antlered and antlerless) Refunds apply to hunters in units 3E1, 3F1, 3F2, 4E, and 4F. Those who return their licenses will also have their bonus points restored to pre‑lottery levels from the 2025 deer season. 🧬 EHD Outbreak Behind the Decision The move comes after reports of deer mortality linked to epizootic hemorrhagic disease (EHD), a viral illness spread by biting midges. Wildlife health biologist Mason Rickman explained that the outbreak began in early September and remains moderate in severity. “We’re seeing a low level of EHD most years, and it usually stays localized,” Rickman said. “But occasionally it flares up and causes significant die‑offs. The combined outbreak in 2020 and 2021 was likely the most severe on record, with high mortality across much of western North Dakota. This year, like in 2024, we are far from that level, but we’ve received about 20 reports, mostly from Bowman and Adams counties.” Rickman added that recent overnight lows near –20°C may have slowed the spread, but typically a series of hard frosts is needed to kill off the midges and end the outbreak. 📊 Monitoring and Reporting Game and Fish staff will continue to monitor reports to determine whether refunds should be extended to additional hunting units. Hunters and landowners are urged to report any dead deer through the department’s online mortality reporting system at gf.nd.gov/mortality-report. - Hunters are asked to provide: - The location of the carcass - The approximate number of animals found - Photos, if possible In some cases, biologists may need to collect samples from fresh carcasses, making timely reporting essential. 🏹 Guidance for Hunters Before deciding to return a license, officials recommend that hunters speak with local landowners to assess the level of mortality in their specific hunting area. Many regions within the affected units have seen minimal impact, and opportunities to hunt may still be available. - Hunters who do choose to return their licenses must: - Send the physical tag - Include a note requesting a refund due to EHD - Mail it to the Game and Fish Department office in Bismarck - Ensure the envelope is postmarked by November 7, 2025 🌍 Understanding EHD Epizootic hemorrhagic disease (EHD) is a viral illness transmitted by biting midges. It primarily affects white‑tailed deer, though other big game species can also be susceptible. Key facts: - EHD is not dangerous to humans. - Hunters should not harvest or consume deer that appear sick. - Outbreaks are often localized and weather‑dependent, with hard frosts typically ending transmission. 🔑 Key Takeaways - Refunds available for deer licenses in units 3E1, 3F1, 3F2, 4E, and 4F. - Bonus points restored for hunters returning tags. - About 20 reports of deer deaths so far, mostly in Bowman and Adams counties. - Refund requests must be postmarked by November 7, 2025. - EHD is not a human health risk, but hunters should avoid harvesting sick animals. Final Note The North Dakota Game and Fish Department’s decision reflects a careful balance between hunter opportunity and wildlife health. While the current EHD outbreak is considered moderate, officials are taking proactive steps to support hunters and protect deer populations. Continued monitoring, public reporting, and cooperation will be critical in managing the disease and ensuring sustainable hunting in the years ahead.