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FACE | European Federation for Hunting and Conservation

THE NEW FACE BIODIVERSITY MANIFESTO

FACE recently launched its new Biodiversity Manifesto, which is Europe’s first evidence-based platform showing how Europe’s hunters conserve biodiversity.

The substantial and growing database of over 470 hunting-related conservation projects shows the importance of hunters’ efforts within and outside protected areas, on a variety of different habitat types and species.

We now have strong evidence to show how hunters are successfully implementing the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030 and make a crucial contribution to habitats restoration, protected areas, species monitoring and much more.

FACE | European Federation for Hunting and Conservation THE NEW FACE BIODIVERSITY MANIFESTO FACE recently launched its new Biodiversity Manifesto, which is Europe’s first evidence-based platform showing how Europe’s hunters conserve biodiversity. The substantial and growing database of over 470 hunting-related conservation projects shows the importance of hunters’ efforts within and outside protected areas, on a variety of different habitat types and species. We now have strong evidence to show how hunters are successfully implementing the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030 and make a crucial contribution to habitats restoration, protected areas, species monitoring and much more.

Post: 16 May 2022

Daria Patskevich

Hunting in Kongo-Central: Geographical Features, Biodiversity, and Seasonal Considerations

Geographical Features and Natural Environments of Kongo-Central

Kongo-Central, the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s only coastal province, spans a diverse range of ecosystems. From the coastal plains near Muanda to the rolling savannahs and thick forests of the Mayombe region, the province is shaped by the Congo River and its network of tributaries. These varied landscapes create rich game habitats, particularly in the lower valleys and forested highlands bordering Angola and the Republic of the Congo. The Mayombe Forest, in particular, holds significant biodiversity, including endemic and elusive species rarely seen elsewhere in the country.

Local Participation and Hunting Community Profile

The hunting tradition in Kongo-Central is both cultural and practical, sustained primarily by rural communities and riverine populations. The Bakongo people, who form the dominant ethnic group, are known for their extensive traditional ecological knowledge and ritual respect for the land. Hunting is still a daily necessity in some inland areas, providing meat, trade goods, and cultural continuity. In contrast, coastal and urbanized zones such as Boma and Matadi see less hunting due to population density and modern development.

Hunting Methods and Regional Techniques

Hunting in Kongo-Central relies heavily on knowledge passed through generations. Hunters utilize walk-and-stalk methods in the open savannahs, while more intricate trap systems and camouflage are employed in forested regions. Along the Congo River and its tributaries, hunters combine fishing and hunting techniques, often stalking game at waterholes or along muddy banks. Tools include locally made rifles, snares, and traditional crossbows, especially in communities deep in the Mayombe region.

Common Game and Biodiversity of the Region

The province supports a broad range of fauna. In forested areas, blue duikers, bushbuck, red river hogs, and African civets are commonly encountered. Savannah regions support oribi, bush hare, monitor lizards, and small antelope like the bates pygmy antelope. Forest birds such as hornbills, turacos, and guineafowl are frequently hunted, along with cane rats and porcupines in agricultural zones. The rich river systems also attract species like otters and Nile monitors, which are occasionally hunted or trapped.

Seasonal Considerations for Hunting

Hunting in Kongo-Central is most productive during the dry seasons—June through September and December through February—when water sources concentrate wildlife and trails become easier to navigate. The Mayombe Forest becomes more accessible during this time, as the reduced rainfall allows for quieter movement through the undergrowth. During the rainy season, hunters often switch to riverside hunting and small game trapping closer to their villages.

Community Leadership and Traditional Hunting Knowledge

Formal hunting associations are rare in Kongo-Central, but many villages operate under traditional leadership that regulates hunting access and practices. These systems help manage game resources through rotational access to forests, sacred no-hunt zones, and seasonal restrictions. In some areas, local healers and elders perform ceremonies before group hunts, invoking ancestral spirits for protection and success. Knowledge about animal habits, seasonal migrations, and taboos is commonly shared at community gatherings.

Legal Protections and the Role of Customary Law

Hunting in Kongo-Central falls under national wildlife law, which includes species protections, licensing requirements, and anti-poaching enforcement. However, the reach of formal governance is limited, especially in remote interior villages. Here, customary law and traditional authority often hold more sway, especially where hunting overlaps with spiritual and cultural practice. Tensions sometimes arise when national regulations conflict with longstanding local traditions.

Cultural Meaning and Legacy of Hunting in Kongo-Central

Among the Bakongo people, hunting holds both practical and spiritual meaning. The act of hunting is often associated with masculinity, maturity, and bravery. Bushmeat plays a central role in ceremonial feasts and village festivals, while hunting stories and songs preserve tribal history. Many hunting rituals, such as blood offerings or the burning of specific herbs, are deeply tied to ancestral worship and land-based identity.

Unique Hunting Characteristics of the Province

What sets Kongo-Central apart is its blend of coastal, forest, and savannah hunting environments—rare in other Congolese provinces. It is also a region where riverine and terrestrial traditions meet, allowing for hybrid hunting practices that reflect both ecological diversity and cultural depth. From the inland mountains to the Atlantic shoreline, Kongo-Central offers an authentic, tradition-rich hunting experience rarely documented in mainstream conservation narratives.

Hunting in Kongo-Central: Geographical Features, Biodiversity, and Seasonal Considerations Geographical Features and Natural Environments of Kongo-Central Kongo-Central, the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s only coastal province, spans a diverse range of ecosystems. From the coastal plains near Muanda to the rolling savannahs and thick forests of the Mayombe region, the province is shaped by the Congo River and its network of tributaries. These varied landscapes create rich game habitats, particularly in the lower valleys and forested highlands bordering Angola and the Republic of the Congo. The Mayombe Forest, in particular, holds significant biodiversity, including endemic and elusive species rarely seen elsewhere in the country. Local Participation and Hunting Community Profile The hunting tradition in Kongo-Central is both cultural and practical, sustained primarily by rural communities and riverine populations. The Bakongo people, who form the dominant ethnic group, are known for their extensive traditional ecological knowledge and ritual respect for the land. Hunting is still a daily necessity in some inland areas, providing meat, trade goods, and cultural continuity. In contrast, coastal and urbanized zones such as Boma and Matadi see less hunting due to population density and modern development. Hunting Methods and Regional Techniques Hunting in Kongo-Central relies heavily on knowledge passed through generations. Hunters utilize walk-and-stalk methods in the open savannahs, while more intricate trap systems and camouflage are employed in forested regions. Along the Congo River and its tributaries, hunters combine fishing and hunting techniques, often stalking game at waterholes or along muddy banks. Tools include locally made rifles, snares, and traditional crossbows, especially in communities deep in the Mayombe region. Common Game and Biodiversity of the Region The province supports a broad range of fauna. In forested areas, blue duikers, bushbuck, red river hogs, and African civets are commonly encountered. Savannah regions support oribi, bush hare, monitor lizards, and small antelope like the bates pygmy antelope. Forest birds such as hornbills, turacos, and guineafowl are frequently hunted, along with cane rats and porcupines in agricultural zones. The rich river systems also attract species like otters and Nile monitors, which are occasionally hunted or trapped. Seasonal Considerations for Hunting Hunting in Kongo-Central is most productive during the dry seasons—June through September and December through February—when water sources concentrate wildlife and trails become easier to navigate. The Mayombe Forest becomes more accessible during this time, as the reduced rainfall allows for quieter movement through the undergrowth. During the rainy season, hunters often switch to riverside hunting and small game trapping closer to their villages. Community Leadership and Traditional Hunting Knowledge Formal hunting associations are rare in Kongo-Central, but many villages operate under traditional leadership that regulates hunting access and practices. These systems help manage game resources through rotational access to forests, sacred no-hunt zones, and seasonal restrictions. In some areas, local healers and elders perform ceremonies before group hunts, invoking ancestral spirits for protection and success. Knowledge about animal habits, seasonal migrations, and taboos is commonly shared at community gatherings. Legal Protections and the Role of Customary Law Hunting in Kongo-Central falls under national wildlife law, which includes species protections, licensing requirements, and anti-poaching enforcement. However, the reach of formal governance is limited, especially in remote interior villages. Here, customary law and traditional authority often hold more sway, especially where hunting overlaps with spiritual and cultural practice. Tensions sometimes arise when national regulations conflict with longstanding local traditions. Cultural Meaning and Legacy of Hunting in Kongo-Central Among the Bakongo people, hunting holds both practical and spiritual meaning. The act of hunting is often associated with masculinity, maturity, and bravery. Bushmeat plays a central role in ceremonial feasts and village festivals, while hunting stories and songs preserve tribal history. Many hunting rituals, such as blood offerings or the burning of specific herbs, are deeply tied to ancestral worship and land-based identity. Unique Hunting Characteristics of the Province What sets Kongo-Central apart is its blend of coastal, forest, and savannah hunting environments—rare in other Congolese provinces. It is also a region where riverine and terrestrial traditions meet, allowing for hybrid hunting practices that reflect both ecological diversity and cultural depth. From the inland mountains to the Atlantic shoreline, Kongo-Central offers an authentic, tradition-rich hunting experience rarely documented in mainstream conservation narratives.

Post: 4 August 14:09

DR Congo: All About Hunting and Fishing, News, Forum

Hunting in INHAMBANE: Exploring Wildlife, Laws and Clubs, Demographics, Traditions, and Conservation in Mozambique
 
Inhambane, a picturesque province in southern Mozambique, is a hidden gem for hunters seeking an authentic African adventure. Known for its diverse landscapes, rich biodiversity, and vibrant culture, Inhambane offers a unique hunting experience that combines tradition, challenge, and conservation. This article explores the region’s hunting opportunities, its natural features, and the cultural significance of hunting in this part of Africa.
 
The Relationship Between Nature and Hunting: Landscapes, Biodiversity, and Climate 
Inhambane is characterized by its stunning coastal plains, dense woodlands, and savannahs, making it a haven for wildlife. The region’s tropical climate, with distinct wet and dry seasons, supports a wide range of flora and fauna. Hunters can expect to encounter a variety of ecosystems, from mangrove forests to open grasslands, each hosting unique game species. The province’s biodiversity is a key draw for hunters, as it provides opportunities to track both common and rare animals in their natural habitats.
 
Who Are Today’s Hunters? A Deep Dive into Their Demographics in Inhambane
Inhambane attracts a diverse group of hunters, including local subsistence hunters, international trophy hunters, and conservation-focused enthusiasts. The region is known to host a steady stream of hunters from Europe, North America, and other African countries. Local hunters often rely on traditional methods, while international visitors typically participate in guided hunts organized by professional outfitters.
 
The Art of Hunting: Essential Characteristics and Methods Across Regions 
Hunting in Inhambane is deeply rooted in tradition and skill. The region’s varied terrain requires hunters to adapt their techniques, whether stalking prey in dense woodlands or tracking animals across open plains. Patience, precision, and respect for the environment are essential traits for successful hunts in this region.
 
Species and Hunting Strategies in Inhambane: Understanding the Relationship Between Game and Method 
Inhambane offers a variety of hunting experiences, each tailored to specific game species. Below is a breakdown of the types of hunting and the animals targeted: 
- Plains Game Hunting (Nyala, Kudu, Impala, Warthog): This is the most popular form of hunting in Inhambane, focusing on antelope and other grassland species. Hunters often use spot-and-stalk methods, relying on stealth and marksmanship. 
- Bird Hunting (Guinea Fowl, Ducks, Doves): Wing shooting is a favorite among bird hunters, with opportunities to hunt both migratory and resident species. 
- Big Game Hunting (Cape Buffalo, Leopard): Reserved for experienced hunters, these hunts require careful planning and adherence to safety protocols. 
- Bow Hunting (Various species): Increasingly popular, bow hunting in Inhambane offers a challenging and immersive experience. 
 
Hunting by Season: Periods, Restrictions, and the Best Time for Each Game 
The hunting season in Inhambane typically runs from May to November, coinciding with the dry season. This period is ideal for hunting as animals congregate around water sources, making them easier to locate. Specific restrictions may apply to certain species, and hunters are advised to consult local regulations before planning their trips.
 
Hunting Organizations in Inhambane: Groups That Influence the Culture and Direction of Hunting 
Inhambane is home to several hunting organizations that promote ethical practices and conservation. Here are three notable groups: 
1. Mozambique Hunting Association: Focuses on sustainable hunting practices and wildlife conservation. 
2. Inhambane Hunters’ Club: A local group that organizes hunts and promotes community involvement in conservation efforts. 
3. African Trophy Hunters: An international organization that facilitates guided hunts in Inhambane, ensuring compliance with local laws and ethical standards. 
 
What Hunters Need to Know: Restrictions, Permits, and Ethical Responsibilities 
Hunting in Inhambane is regulated by the Mozambican government, with strict rules to ensure sustainability. Hunters must obtain permits for specific species and adhere to quotas. Ethical hunting practices, such as fair chase and respect for local customs, are strongly encouraged. Additionally, hunters are required to use licensed outfitters and guides.
 
Hunting Traditions in Inhambane: Rituals, Legends, and Their Cultural Importance 
Hunting in Inhambane is more than a sport; it is a cultural tradition. Local communities have long relied on hunting for sustenance and as a rite of passage. Stories of legendary hunters and their exploits are passed down through generations, adding a rich cultural dimension to the practice.
 
Things You Didn’t Know About Hunting: Intriguing Anecdotes and Rare Knowledge 
- Inhambane is one of the few regions where hunters can pursue the elusive Nyala, a prized antelope species. 
- The province’s coastal location allows for unique hunting experiences, such as tracking game near the ocean. 
- Local guides often share fascinating insights into animal behavior, enhancing the hunting experience.

Hunting in INHAMBANE: Exploring Wildlife, Laws and Clubs, Demographics, Traditions, and Conservation in Mozambique Inhambane, a picturesque province in southern Mozambique, is a hidden gem for hunters seeking an authentic African adventure. Known for its diverse landscapes, rich biodiversity, and vibrant culture, Inhambane offers a unique hunting experience that combines tradition, challenge, and conservation. This article explores the region’s hunting opportunities, its natural features, and the cultural significance of hunting in this part of Africa. The Relationship Between Nature and Hunting: Landscapes, Biodiversity, and Climate Inhambane is characterized by its stunning coastal plains, dense woodlands, and savannahs, making it a haven for wildlife. The region’s tropical climate, with distinct wet and dry seasons, supports a wide range of flora and fauna. Hunters can expect to encounter a variety of ecosystems, from mangrove forests to open grasslands, each hosting unique game species. The province’s biodiversity is a key draw for hunters, as it provides opportunities to track both common and rare animals in their natural habitats. Who Are Today’s Hunters? A Deep Dive into Their Demographics in Inhambane Inhambane attracts a diverse group of hunters, including local subsistence hunters, international trophy hunters, and conservation-focused enthusiasts. The region is known to host a steady stream of hunters from Europe, North America, and other African countries. Local hunters often rely on traditional methods, while international visitors typically participate in guided hunts organized by professional outfitters. The Art of Hunting: Essential Characteristics and Methods Across Regions Hunting in Inhambane is deeply rooted in tradition and skill. The region’s varied terrain requires hunters to adapt their techniques, whether stalking prey in dense woodlands or tracking animals across open plains. Patience, precision, and respect for the environment are essential traits for successful hunts in this region. Species and Hunting Strategies in Inhambane: Understanding the Relationship Between Game and Method Inhambane offers a variety of hunting experiences, each tailored to specific game species. Below is a breakdown of the types of hunting and the animals targeted: - Plains Game Hunting (Nyala, Kudu, Impala, Warthog): This is the most popular form of hunting in Inhambane, focusing on antelope and other grassland species. Hunters often use spot-and-stalk methods, relying on stealth and marksmanship. - Bird Hunting (Guinea Fowl, Ducks, Doves): Wing shooting is a favorite among bird hunters, with opportunities to hunt both migratory and resident species. - Big Game Hunting (Cape Buffalo, Leopard): Reserved for experienced hunters, these hunts require careful planning and adherence to safety protocols. - Bow Hunting (Various species): Increasingly popular, bow hunting in Inhambane offers a challenging and immersive experience. Hunting by Season: Periods, Restrictions, and the Best Time for Each Game The hunting season in Inhambane typically runs from May to November, coinciding with the dry season. This period is ideal for hunting as animals congregate around water sources, making them easier to locate. Specific restrictions may apply to certain species, and hunters are advised to consult local regulations before planning their trips. Hunting Organizations in Inhambane: Groups That Influence the Culture and Direction of Hunting Inhambane is home to several hunting organizations that promote ethical practices and conservation. Here are three notable groups: 1. Mozambique Hunting Association: Focuses on sustainable hunting practices and wildlife conservation. 2. Inhambane Hunters’ Club: A local group that organizes hunts and promotes community involvement in conservation efforts. 3. African Trophy Hunters: An international organization that facilitates guided hunts in Inhambane, ensuring compliance with local laws and ethical standards. What Hunters Need to Know: Restrictions, Permits, and Ethical Responsibilities Hunting in Inhambane is regulated by the Mozambican government, with strict rules to ensure sustainability. Hunters must obtain permits for specific species and adhere to quotas. Ethical hunting practices, such as fair chase and respect for local customs, are strongly encouraged. Additionally, hunters are required to use licensed outfitters and guides. Hunting Traditions in Inhambane: Rituals, Legends, and Their Cultural Importance Hunting in Inhambane is more than a sport; it is a cultural tradition. Local communities have long relied on hunting for sustenance and as a rite of passage. Stories of legendary hunters and their exploits are passed down through generations, adding a rich cultural dimension to the practice. Things You Didn’t Know About Hunting: Intriguing Anecdotes and Rare Knowledge - Inhambane is one of the few regions where hunters can pursue the elusive Nyala, a prized antelope species. - The province’s coastal location allows for unique hunting experiences, such as tracking game near the ocean. - Local guides often share fascinating insights into animal behavior, enhancing the hunting experience.

Post: 24 July 14:33

Mozambique: all about hunting and fishing, news, forum.

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